What is Refrigerated Cooling and How Does It Work?
When the mercury climbs in Victoria, most of us reach for the “on” button without a second thought. But if you are in the market for a new system, you have likely encountered a specific term: refrigerated cooling.
While it sounds technical, it is the most common form of climate control in the world.
What Does Refrigerated Cooling Mean?
At its simplest, it is a process that removes heat from inside your home and transfers it outdoors, leaving behind chilled, dehumidified air. Unlike fans that move air or evaporative air cons that use water, this technology relies on a chemical cycle to create a true “refrigerated” chill.
How the Refrigeration Cycle Works
Unlike a fan, which simply moves air around, or an evaporative cooler, which uses water to cool air, a refrigerated system uses a chemical refrigerant to change the temperature of your home. The process follows a specific, logical loop:
1. Absorption of Heat (The Evaporator)
Inside your home, the indoor unit contains an evaporator coil. As the warm air from your room is pulled over this cold coil, the liquid refrigerant inside absorbs the heat. As the refrigerant warms up, it turns into a gas.
2. The Heart of the System (The Compressor)
This gas travels to the outdoor unit, where the compressor squeezes it. Compressing the gas increases its temperature significantly, preparing it to shed the heat it gathered from your lounge room or bedroom.
3. Releasing the Heat (The Condenser)
The hot gas passes through the condenser coils in the outdoor unit. A large fan blows outside air over these coils, carrying the heat away into the atmosphere. This causes the refrigerant to cool down and turn back into a liquid, ready to start the cycle all over again.
Why Choose Refrigerated Cooling?
Understanding what refrigerated cooling is also means understanding why it is often preferred over other methods, especially in a city with unpredictable weather.
- Total Climate Control: Unlike evaporative systems, which rely on low humidity to work effectively, refrigerated cooling works perfectly regardless of the weather outside. Whether it is a humid 30°C or a dry 40°C day, your indoor temperature remains exactly where you set it.
- Dehumidification: One of the biggest perks of this technology is its ability to “dry” the air. By removing excess moisture, it makes the indoor environment feel much more comfortable and prevents that “sticky” feeling on humid Melbourne nights.
- A Sealed Environment: Refrigerated systems require your windows and doors to be closed. This creates a “sealed” sanctuary, keeping out dust, pollen and city noise, a major benefit for hay fever sufferers.
Refrigerated vs. Evaporative
In Melbourne, we often choose between these two technologies. While evaporative cooling is cheaper to run, it requires windows to be open and struggles when the humidity rises. Refrigerated cooling is a “set and forget” solution. It provides a crisp, refrigerated chill that can be zoned to specific rooms, ensuring you aren’t cooling the guest wing when everyone is in the kitchen.
To help you better understand the long-term value of your investment, it is essential to look at how these systems compare side-by-side. While refrigerated cooling offers the ultimate in comfort, it has a different efficiency profile compared to evaporative systems.
The following table breaks down the key performance metrics you should consider for the Melbourne climate.
At a Glance: Refrigerated vs Evaporative Cooling

Note: While evaporative coolers do not carry a standard Australian Star Rating, they are generally considered more “energy efficient” in terms of raw electricity consumption. However, this must be balanced against their water usage and reduced effectiveness on Melbourne’s rare humid days.
Common Refrigerated Systems
If you decide this technology is right for you, it usually comes in two main forms:
- Split Systems: Perfect for cooling a single room or a specific area. These consist of one indoor unit and one outdoor compressor.
- Ducted Reverse Cycle: This is the ultimate “whole-home” solution. It uses a series of ducts in the ceiling or under the floor to provide refrigerated cooling to every corner of the house. Most modern ducted refrigerated systems are “reverse cycle,” meaning they can also heat your home efficiently in winter.
Making the Right Choice for Your Home
If you value a home that stays at a crisp 22°C even when it is 42°C outside, refrigerated cooling is the undisputed winner. While the running costs are higher than evaporative methods, the precision and dehumidification provided by modern inverter technology offer a level of luxury that traditional systems cannot match.
Furthermore, many modern refrigerated units now achieve 5 to 7-star ratings on the Australian Zoned Energy Rating Label, making them significantly more affordable to run than the older models of a decade ago.
Experience Premium Comfort with Weatherworld
Now that you know what is refrigerated cooling, the next step is determining which system capacity and brand will best suit your home’s layout and insulation. In Melbourne, where housing styles vary from high-ceilinged heritage builds to compact modern apartments, a “cookie-cutter” approach won’t yield the best results.
At Weatherworld, we specialise in designing refrigerated cooling solutions that provide maximum efficiency and whisper-quiet operation. Our team handles everything from the initial load calculation to the final Victorian-compliant installation.
Ready for a home that stays cool no matter what the Melbourne sun throws at it? Contact the Weatherworld team today for a personalised consultation and find the perfect refrigerated cooling system for your lifestyle.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is refrigerated cooling better for people with asthma?
Yes. Because refrigerated cooling is a recirculating, sealed system with high-quality filters, it is significantly better at capturing fine dust, pollen and airborne allergens. Unlike evaporative cooling, which pulls outside air directly into the home, a refrigerated system allows you to maintain a purified indoor environment.
Can I run my refrigerated system 24/7?
While you can, modern inverter technology is designed to be most efficient when it reaches a set temperature and “idles.” To keep your running costs low, it is best to set your thermostat to 24°C. Every degree lower can increase your energy consumption by up to 10%.
How often do the filters need cleaning?
For a standard Melbourne home, we recommend checking and cleaning your filters every three to six months. In a refrigerated system, the filters are the first line of defence for the evaporator coil; if they become clogged, the system has to work harder, which can lead to higher bills and unnecessary wear on the compressor.
Does refrigerated cooling provide heating too?
Most modern refrigerated systems are “reverse cycle.” This means the refrigeration cycle can be flipped: it can draw heat from the outdoor air (even in winter) and bring it inside. This makes it one of the most cost-effective ways to heat a home in Victoria, often outperforming traditional gas ducted heating.
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